Things To Do In Japan: Must-Do Experiences You Can’t Miss!

As an Indonesian, the first thing that came to my mind when landing in Japan was how clean, orderly, and futuristic everything felt—like stepping into another world. From the punctual trains to the peaceful temples tucked among neon skyscrapers, Japan has this incredible balance of old and new. Compared to Indonesia’s tropical rhythm, Japan weather changes dramatically with each season—cherry blossoms in spring, fiery foliage in autumn, and even snow in winter. It’s perfect for travelers who love variety in both scenery and experience.

Indonesians will love Japan for its endless shopping in Shibuya and Osaka, quirky cafés, street food adventures, and relaxing onsen experiences. The food scene? A dream—from sushi trains to warm bowls of ramen, it's easy to find delicious meals even on a budget. Whether you're exploring hidden gems or splurging in Ginza, Japan offers great value with its efficient transport and wide range of places to stay. So if you're wondering what to do in Japan, let me take you through some of my favorite activities!

Recommended Attractions In Japan

🏯 Discover Serenity at Fushimi Inari Taisha

As I stepped through the first of thousands of bright orange torii gates at Fushimi Inari Taisha, a wave of calm swept over me. The pathway, winding up Mount Inari, was lined with centuries-old gates donated by worshippers. I could hear the rustling of leaves, the gentle chants from the shrine, and the soft crunch of gravel beneath my feet. The air smelled of incense, with a faint hint of cypress from the surrounding forest. The peaceful atmosphere, mixed with the rhythmic flow of people passing by, felt deeply spiritual.

📖 About Fushimi Inari Taisha
Fushimi Inari is one of Japan’s most iconic Shinto shrines, famous for its endless trail of torii gates and its dedication to Inari, the deity of prosperity and rice.

📅 Best time to visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy golden lighting.

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Is It Family-Friendly?
Yes, but be mindful that the full hike to the summit can be tiring for small children and elderly visitors.

💡 Pro Tips
💜Wear comfortable shoes—the trail includes steps and inclines.
💜Bring water if you plan to hike to the summit (around 2 hours round trip).
💜Visit on a weekday morning for the most peaceful experience.

🗻 Take in the Views of Mount Fuji from Lake Kawaguchi

The moment I arrived at Lake Kawaguchi, I was completely awestruck. The air was crisp and fresh, with the scent of pine and a hint of lake mist drifting through the breeze. Mount Fuji stood majestically in the distance, its snow-capped peak mirrored perfectly on the glassy surface of the lake. I rented a small rowboat, and as I floated quietly across the water, the only sounds were gentle ripples and birdsong—it felt like time had slowed down. Watching the sunset paint the sky orange and pink behind Fuji-san was one of the most peaceful moments of my trip.

📖 About Lake Kawaguchi
Lake Kawaguchi is one of the Fuji Five Lakes and offers arguably the most photogenic views of Mount Fuji, especially during cherry blossom and autumn foliage seasons.

📅 Best time to visit: Late October–mid-November for autumn colors or mid-April for cherry blossoms

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Is It Family-Friendly?
Yes! Great for kids, couples, and elderly visitors. Lots of flat, walkable paths and relaxing boat rides available.

💡 Pro Tips
💜Go early in the morning for the clearest views of Mount Fuji.
💜Stay overnight at a lakeside ryokan to catch sunrise or sunset.
💜Bring a zoom lens if you’re into photography—the mountain is farther than it looks in photos!

Recommended Activities In Japan

🚤 Take a Boat Ride on Lake Ashi, Hakone

Cruising on Lake Ashi was incredible. The cool breeze and calm waters made the experience peaceful. From the boat, I could see Mount Fuji in the distance, with the lush greenery all around—it felt like a dream. The relaxing boat ride offered stunning views and a closer connection to the beauty of Hakone.

📖 What Makes This Activity Special?
The boat ride gives a unique view of Mount Fuji and lets you enjoy the natural beauty of Hakone. It’s a perfect mix of relaxation and sightseeing, ideal for all visitors.

📅 Best time to do this:
Spring (April-May) or autumn (October-November) for the best weather and scenery.

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Is It Family-Friendly?
Yes, it’s great for families and people of all ages.

💡 Pro Tips:
💜Bring a camera to capture the views.
💜Dress in layers, as the weather can change.
💜Visit on a weekday for a quieter experience.

🌋 Visit the Owakudani Valley

As I stepped into Owakudani Valley, the first thing that hit me was the earthy, sulfuric scent of volcanic steam rising from the ground. The valley, a result of the volcanic activity of Mount Hakone, was alive with bubbling hot springs and steam vents. I could feel the warmth of the ground beneath my feet, and the sound of hissing steam added to the sense of awe. As I walked along the trails, I was surrounded by breathtaking views of the valley and Mount Fuji in the distance. The entire experience felt like stepping into a natural wonderland.

📖 What Makes This Activity Special?
Owakudani Valley is an iconic spot in Hakone, offering a unique opportunity to witness Japan’s volcanic power up close. Known for its steaming hot springs and black eggs (which are said to add years to your life), the valley combines history, nature, and culture in one breathtaking destination.

📅 Best time to do this:
The best time to visit is during spring and autumn, as the weather is mild, and the vibrant colors of the changing seasons make the scenery even more stunning.

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Is It Family-Friendly?
Yes, Owakudani is family-friendly and offers easy access to the viewing areas, though be mindful of the sulfuric smells and hot temperatures. It’s best suited for older children, but the experience can be fascinating for all ages.

💡 Pro Tips:
💜Don’t miss the famous black eggs sold at the Owakudani souvenir shops.
💜Dress warmly, as the area can get chilly, especially if you’re visiting in the morning
💜Be sure to check the weather before visiting, as the ropeway might be closed in extreme conditions.

Recommended Foods In Japan

🍣 Savor Fresh Sushi at Tsukiji Outer Market, Tokyo

At Tsukiji Outer Market, the air is filled with the irresistible aroma of fresh seafood. I tried sushi made from freshly caught fish, and it practically melted in my mouth. The tuna, salmon, and yellowtail were incredibly fresh, and the soy sauce added the perfect touch. The lively market atmosphere made the experience even better, with vendors calling out and customers buzzing around.

📖 What Makes This Dish Special?
Sushi at Tsukiji is legendary for its freshness, made from fish caught that very morning. Tsukiji is a must-visit for anyone wanting to taste authentic sushi in Tokyo.

📅 Best time to eat this:
The best time is early morning when the fish is freshest.

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Is It Family-Friendly?
Yes, sushi is suitable for everyone, but be cautious if you have seafood allergies.

💡 Pro Tips:
💜Try the freshly grated wasabi for an extra kick.
💜Visit in the morning for the freshest sushi.
💜Don’t miss local specialties like tuna and uni (sea urchin).

🍜 Taste the Richest Ramen in Tokyo

I slurped up a bowl of ramen in Tokyo’s famous Ichiryu Ramen shop. The broth was thick, savory, and full of umami, with tender pork slices that practically melted in my mouth. The noodles had the perfect chewy texture, and I could taste the richness in every spoonful of soup. The shop had a cozy, no-frills vibe, and the aroma of simmering broth filled the air. It was the ultimate comfort food, warming me from the inside out.

📖 What Makes This Dish Special?
Tokyo ramen is a beloved dish with regional variations. The rich, pork-based tonkotsu broth in Tokyo offers a comforting, deep flavor that locals and visitors alike can’t get enough of.

📅 Best time to eat this: Late-night or during cold weather for the ultimate comfort meal.

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Is It Family-Friendly?
Yes, ramen is a family favorite and great for all ages.

💡 Pro Tips:
💜Order the extra noodles (kaedama) if you're still hungry!
💜Try adding some chili oil or extra toppings like soft-boiled egg for a twist.

Recommended Nightlife In Japan

🍶 Get Spirited at Bar Benfiddich, Tokyo

Stepping into Bar Benfiddich felt like entering a modern-day apothecary. The lights were dim, the air heavy with clove and rosemary, and behind the wooden bar stood Hiroyasu Kayama—part bartender, part alchemist. I watched, entranced, as he crushed herbs with a pestle, stirred absinthe into a housemade tonic, and poured it into a tall, frosty glass. The atmosphere was hushed, almost sacred, like everyone knew they were sipping something extraordinary. The shelves were stacked with rare spirits, vintage glassware, and tinctures, and every cocktail felt like a journey through Japan’s wild flora.

📖 What Makes This Spot Special?
Bar Benfiddich is one of the best bars in Tokyo for handcrafted cocktails using foraged Japanese ingredients. There’s no menu—just trust in the bartender’s artistry. It’s a one-man show where each drink is tailored to your mood or palate.

📅 Best time to go: Weeknights after 8 PM for a more intimate vibe

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Is It Family-Friendly?
Adults-only.

💡 Pro Tips
💜 Sit at the bar to watch Kayama-san craft your drink from scratch.
💜 Ask for a cocktail based on your mood—he’ll interpret it flawlessly.
💜 Check their social media for updates, as hours can change quietly.

🎷 Live Jazz Escape at Blue Note Tokyo

I sank into a plush seat under soft golden lights as the first notes of a smoky saxophone spilled across the room. Blue Note Tokyo had an old-school elegance—dark wood, candlelit tables, and attentive staff who made the night feel truly special. The band, a fusion of Japanese jazz artists and a visiting American vocalist, performed with soulful intensity, and every note seemed to wrap around the room like velvet. Between sets, I sipped on a perfectly stirred Manhattan and indulged in wagyu sliders that melted in my mouth.

📖 What Makes This Spot Special?
Blue Note Tokyo is a world-renowned jazz club that brings in international stars and top Japanese performers. It’s one of the best nightlife venues in Tokyo for a sophisticated night out, with exceptional acoustics and a fine dining menu to match.

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Is It Family-Friendly?
Adults-only.

💡 Pro Tips
💜 Arrive 30 mins early for the best seating selection.
💜 Check the lineup in advance—some shows sell out fast.
💜 Don’t skip the seasonal cocktails—they’re crafted to pair with each set.

Recommended Shopping Spot In Japan

🛍️ Bargain Paradise at Osaka’s Kuromon Ichiba Market

As soon as I stepped into Kuromon Ichiba Market in Osaka, I was hit with the rich aroma of grilled seafood and the sound of cheerful vendors calling out their daily specials. The bustling aisles were packed with colorful stalls—some piled high with fresh tuna, scallops, and uni, others displaying lacquered bento boxes, silk kimonos, and quirky souvenirs. I brushed past locals picking out ingredients for dinner and tourists marveling at Wagyu skewers sizzling on open grills. This wasn’t just a shopping spot—it was a full-on sensory adventure.

📖 What Makes This Shopping Spot Special?
Kuromon Ichiba isn’t your average market. Known as “Osaka’s Kitchen,” it’s one of the best shopping spots in Japan for fresh produce, street food, and traditional goods. I found beautifully hand-painted chopsticks and artisanal sweets perfect for gifts. One unmissable stall? The one selling melt-in-your-mouth grilled crab legs—I went back twice!

📅 Best time to shop: Early mornings for the freshest seafood and fewer crowds

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Is It Family-Friendly?
Absolutely! The lively atmosphere, snack-sized bites, and clean paths make it great for families and even stroller access.

💡 Pro Tips
💜Bring cash—some stalls don’t accept cards.
💜Don’t eat too much at once—try a little of everything!
💜Look out for the knife shop with hand-forged Japanese blades—a hidden gem for collector

📌 🛍️ Scenic Savings at Toki Premium Outlets – Gifu

Just an hour from Nagoya, I arrived at Toki Premium Outlets and instantly loved the open-air vibe and beautiful mountain backdrop. It felt like I was walking through a charming Western town, with wide streets and cozy storefronts. I browsed through big brands like Coach, Nike, and Michael Kors, but also loved spotting Japanese labels like Beams and Nano Universe. After shopping, I grabbed some Nagoya-style tenmusu (shrimp tempura rice balls) from the food court—so satisfying after all the walking!

📖 What Makes This Shopping Spot Special?
Toki Premium Outlets is the biggest outlet in central Japan. You’ll find luxury and casual brands at great discounts, plus shops with local snacks and souvenirs. It’s clean, relaxing, and the scenery makes it feel more like a getaway than a mall trip.

📅 Best time to shop: Weekday mornings for fewer crowds

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Is It Family-Friendly?
Yes! Wide walkways, clean rest areas, and plenty of dining make it perfect for families.

💡 Pro Tips
💜Visit during Golden Week or New Year sales for the biggest discounts
💜Wear comfy shoes—it's a big place!
💜Some stores offer duty-free for tourists—bring your passport!

Recommended Festival In Japan

🎆 Gifu’s Magical Fireworks at the Nagaragawa Festival

(Source: intojapan.co.uk)

As night fell, the sky over the Nagara River lit up with vibrant fireworks. I sat along the river, surrounded by people in yukata, eagerly watching as each firework exploded above Gifu Castle. The air was filled with the smell of grilled yakitori and sweet shaved ice, and the whole scene felt magical.

📖 What Makes This Festival Special?
The Nagaragawa Fireworks Festival is one of Japan’s biggest and most beautiful fireworks displays, set near Gifu Castle. Locals and visitors gather every year to enjoy the stunning pyrotechnics and festive atmosphere.

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Is It Family-Friendly?
Yes! The festival is perfect for families, with plenty of space along the river for kids to enjoy the fireworks and play. The relaxed atmosphere and food stalls make it a great option for senior visitors as well. Just be mindful of the crowds, especially with young kids, and arrive early to get a good spot.

💡 Pro Tips
💜Arrive by 4 PM to claim a good riverside viewing spot
💜Wear a yukata to blend in and enjoy the full festival vibe
💜Bring a picnic mat, hand fan, and bug spray—summer nights get humid and crowded!

🎋 Awa Odori – Tokushima

I was caught up in the lively atmosphere of Awa Odori in Tokushima. The streets were filled with dancers in colorful yukata, stomping and twirling to the beat of traditional music. The energy was contagious, with shamisen and taiko drums adding to the excitement. It felt like the entire city was dancing in celebration, and I couldn’t help but join in! The whole event was a joyful, energetic experience that connected me to centuries of tradition

📖 What Makes This Festival Special?
Awa Odori has been celebrated for over 400 years and is deeply rooted in Tokushima’s culture. It’s a fun, inclusive festival where everyone can join the dance, making it a unique cultural experience.

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Is It Family-Friendly?
Yes! Awa Odori is great for families, with lively dances and festive food stalls. It’s also easy for kids and elderly visitors to enjoy the fun from a comfortable spot along the dance route.

💡 Pro Tips
💜Arrive early to get a good spot along the dance route
💜Try wearing a yukata to fully immerse yourself in the experience
💜Watch for the “naruto” dancers—those twirling and stomping with the most energy!

Recommended Unique Experience In Japan

🏞️ Hike to the Hidden Waterfalls of Kumano Kodo

(Source: twowonderingsoles)

As I walked along the moss-covered trails of Kumano Kodo, the forest seemed to whisper ancient secrets. The air was fresh and earthy, filled with birdsong and the distant sound of flowing water. After a peaceful hike, I reached a tucked-away waterfall cascading into a crystal-clear pool. The mist kissed my skin as I stood in awe, surrounded by towering trees and total silence. It felt like stepping into a sacred, untouched part of Japan.

📖 What Makes This Experience Unique?
Kumano Kodo is a UNESCO World Heritage pilgrimage route, but this detour to hidden waterfalls is still a secret to many. Unlike crowded tourist spots, this hike offers a raw, spiritual connection to nature and Japanese tradition, far from city noise.

📅 Best time to do this: Spring or autumn for mild weather and vibrant scenery

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Is It Family-Friendly? Yes, though better for older kids and active adults

💡 Pro Tips
💜Wear proper hiking shoes—trails can get slippery
💜Bring a picnic to enjoy by the waterfall
💜Hire a guide to discover hidden paths and hear local legends

🍂 Stay in a Traditional Minshuku in the Japanese Countryside

Waking up in a cozy tatami room, I slid open the shoji doors to find a peaceful view of rice fields and misty mountains. My minshuku host greeted me with a warm smile and a homemade breakfast—grilled fish, miso soup, and freshly steamed rice. The wooden house creaked softly as I moved through it, and the scent of hinoki wood lingered in the air. Staying here felt like being part of a Japanese family for a day.

📖 What Makes This Experience Unique?
Minshuku are family-run guesthouses that offer a glimpse into real rural life. It’s not just a place to sleep—it’s an authentic cultural experience with homemade meals, warm hospitality, and local insights. You won’t find this in big cities or chain hotels.

📅 Best time to do this: Year-round, but autumn adds extra charm with golden rice fields

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Is It Family-Friendly?
Yes, perfect for families who enjoy slow, local travel

💡 Pro Tips
💜Learn basic Japanese greetings—it goes a long way
💜Bring cash—many minshuku don’t accept credit cards
💜Ask your host for tips on nearby walks or hidden local shrines

Final Thoughts

Japan is one of those places that just stays with you—the quiet charm of countryside villages, the buzz of neon-lit cities, and the deep respect for tradition woven into everyday life. Sure, getting around can feel overwhelming at first (especially with the train transfers!), but once you get the hang of it, the journey becomes part of the adventure. From slurping ramen in a tucked-away alley to stumbling upon a centuries-old shrine, there’s always something unexpected to love.

If you’re already checking flights to Japan, you’re on the right track—this country rewards curiosity at every turn. And there are all kinds of cozy ryokan, modern capsule pods, and scenic hotels in Japan to match your travel style. Now’s a great time to plan—there are amazing discounts on flights and hotels in Japan right now.

Hope my stories help a bit. If you go, soak it all in—Japan has a way of surprising you when you least expect it.