The 📍Arc de Triomphe is one of Paris' most iconic monuments, standing at the western end of the Champs-Élysées in the center of Place Charles de Gaulle. Commissioned by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1806 to honor the victories of the French army, the arch was completed in 1836 under King Louis-Philippe.
Take the RATP to Charles de Gaulle-Étoile station, and the arc is right above. Here is what to expect at the arc:
Architectural Features:
Design: Inspired by ancient Roman triumphal arches but on a grander scale.
Sculptures: Four massive reliefs on the pillars depict key moments from the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.
Interior & Viewing Deck (buy tickets to enter):
- Inside, a spiral staircase (or elevator) leads to a museum showcasing the Arc’s history.
- At the top, a panoramic viewing terrace offers breathtaking views of Paris, with landmarks like the Eiffel Tower, Louvre, and Sacré-Cœur visible.
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier:
- Beneath the arch lies the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, added in 1921 to honor fallen soldiers of World War I.
- An eternal flame burns here, rekindled every evening in a solemn ceremony.
Symbolism & National Significance:
- The Arc de Triomphe is a symbol of French patriotism, hosting military parades and national celebrations, including Bastille Day.
- It marks the center of 12 grand avenues radiating outward, forming the "Étoile" (Star) roundabout.
Tips: You can take nice photos by walking down any of the 12 streets converging at the arc, or take a stroll down those streets at night for a stunning night view of the arc (4th and 3rd last pictures).
Areas near the arc to visit: Luxury shopping along Av. des Champs-Élysées road (last 2 pictures).
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